منابع مشابه
Issues with Language Policy and Planning in Iranian Higher Education
In this study, we attempt to bring to light various organisational and implementational clashes relevant to the conceptualisation of language policies at national level, and the planning of local practices with regard to degree programmes, language journals and conferences in Iranian higher education. We also prove that in its current status, the ELT syllabus in Iran, both at national and local...
متن کاملMinority Language Policy and Planning in the Micro Context of the City: The Case of Manchester
This paper investigates service provisions in community languages offered by Manchester City Council and agencies working alongside to find out whether there is an explicit language policy in Manchester, how such a policy is formulated, how it functions, and how it is reflected in education. Data was collected through interviews with different personnel in MCC, focus group discussions with comm...
متن کاملLanguage planning
Language planning, in one way or another, is as old as human civilization. Every time that one polity invaded the territory of another, the language of the conqueror was imposed on the conquered. The Romans imposed their language across the civilized world as they knew it. In the 21st century, the practice of language planning has become increasingly sophisticated. Eng...
متن کاملLanguage Planning and Policy in Taiwan: Past, Present, and Future
This paper takes a language ecology perspective (Haugen, 1972; Hornberger, 2003) and uses Cooper’s language planning framework for status planning, acquisition planning and corpus planning (1989) to provide an overview analysis of language policy and planning (LPP) in Taiwan since the 17th century. The paper investigates how languages have interacted with one another and with their sociocultura...
متن کاملLanguage Planning in Action: Singapore‟s Multilingual and Bilingual Policy
Language planning is a time and society specific activity; any inquiry into the practices of language planning requires an awareness of the peculiar and historical context in which language planning measures emerged and were implemented, and the sociopolitical effects of these policies. The aim of this paper is to describe the language planning policies adopted by the Singapore government. An o...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Annual Review of Applied Linguistics
سال: 1994
ISSN: 0267-1905,1471-6356
DOI: 10.1017/s0267190500002828